Sir Airffic GoIdan ka san kalmomin, labarai da takardun bincike za su yi maka sauƙi sosai.
Kalmomin fasaha
| Kalma | Ma’ana |
|---|---|
| Physical AI | AI da ke aiki a duniyar zahiri: ƙwaƙwalwar robots, motoci masu tuƙa kansu da drones |
| Vision AI (computer vision) | AI da ke gane abin da ke cikin hotuna da bidiyo |
| Gano abu (object detection) | Nemo abubuwa a hoto da zana akwati a kansu |
| SLAM | Gina taswira yayin gano inda kake a cikinta |
| VIO | Haɗa kyamara da IMU don lissafa motsinka |
| IMU | Ƙaramar na’ura mai auna gudu da juyawa: kunnen ciki na drone |
| GNSS | Tsarin gano wuri ta tauraron ɗan Adam kamar GPS |
| LiDAR | Sensor mai auna nisa da laser da zana taswirar kewaye a 3D |
| Rada mmWave | Sensor mai auna nisa da gudu da raƙuman rediyo; yana jure yanayi |
| Sensor fusion | Haɗa sensors da yawa ta yadda raunukansu za su rufe juna |
| Edge AI | Gudanar da AI a kan na’urar kanta; tana jure jinkirin hanyar sadarwa |
| Reinforcement learning | Koyon kyawawan ayyuka ta gwadawa da kuskure akai-akai |
| Foundation model | Babbar AI da aka horar da ɗimbin bayanai wadda za ta iya ayyuka da yawa |
| VLM | AI da ke fahimtar hoto da harshe tare |
| Garken drones (swarm) | Drones da yawa da ke sadarwa da motsi a matsayin ƙungiya |
Kalmomin gudanarwa da dokoki
| Kalma | Ma’ana |
|---|---|
| BVLOS | Tashi fiye da inda idon mai tuƙi zai iya gani |
| DAA | Gano sauran jirage da kauce wa karo |
| UTM | Gudanar da zirga-zirgar drones: kula da zirga-zirgar sama a ƙasan sararin sama |
| U-space | Tsarin Turai na gudanar da sararin sama don drones |
| Level 4 | Rukunin Japan na tashin BVLOS a saman mutane, an ƙirƙira shi a 2022 |
| Part 107 | Dokokin Amurka na ƙananan drones na kasuwanci (2016) |
| Part 108 | Shawarar dokokin Amurka don ba da izinin BVLOS na yau da kullum (an gabatar a 2025) |
| Remote ID | Drones suna watsa shaidarsu ta rediyo |
| C-UAS | Fasahar ganowa da magance drones da ba a so |
| DFR | Drone as First Responder: drone yana isa wurin gaggawa kafin jami’ai |
| NDAA | Dokar kasafin tsaron Amurka, ciki har da iyakar sayen drones na China |
| Blue UAS | Jerin drones da Pentagon ta tantance kuma ta amince a yi amfani da su |
| Airspace OS | Ƙwaƙwalwar sararin sama da ke tuƙa jirage da yawa lafiya a lokaci ɗaya (kalmar Airffic) |