Sir Airffic GoMatimu a hi ya ku tsundzuka ntsena. Landzelela leswaku hikokwalaho ka yini nkarhi wun'wana ni wun'wana wu cincile, kutani u ta kota ku hlaya malembe ya 10 lama taka.
Minkarhi ya mune
- 2006–2012 Nkarhi wa laboratori
Tiyunivhesiti ti hlayela ndhawu hi tikhamera ni ti-IMU - 2013–2016 Nkarhi wa tikhamera
DJI yi hlula hi vukulu; tisensa ta swihinga ti fika - 2017–2021 Mabindzu & milawu
Ku kambela ni ku yisa swi sungula; US yi suka eka DJI - 2022–2026 Vusirheleri & timodeli
Nyimpi yi hatlisisa ku tifambisa; AI leyi vonaka, anakanyaka ni ku haha
Nkarhi 1 (2006–2012): laboratori
Byongo bya drone a byi tshama etilaboratori ta tiyunivhesiti. Vulavisisi bya ku hlayela ndhawu ya xihaha-mpfhuka xitsongo hi khamera ni IMU byi humelele hi ku landzelelana.
Tivhidiyo ta ku haha hi rivilo ni vuenti ti hangalakile emisaveni hinkwayo naswona ti tumbuluxe mianakanyo ya leswaku tidrone ti nga tihahisa.
Tindlela ta xibalo leti humesiweke enkarhini lowu ti hundzuke swiphemu swa swihumelerisiwa swa endzhaku. Vulavisisi lebyi pfulekeke byi veke masungulo ya makete.
Nkarhi 2 (2013–2016): ku tlakuka ka tikhamera
DJI ya Chayina yi endle tidrone ta tikhamera leti lunghekeke ku haha hi vunyingi kutani yi teka makete wa misava hi ku hatlisa.
Amazon yi tivise kungu ra yona ra tidrone to yisa swilo naswona Google yi sungule swikambelo swa ku yisa swilo. Ntshembo wu kurile wa leswaku xibakabaka xi ta va ndhawu ya ntirho.
Kwalomu ka 2016 tisensa ta swihinga ti fikile eka swihaha-mpfhuka swa vaxavi. Byongo byi suke etilaboratori byi ya eka swihumelerisiwa swa vunyingi.
Nkarhi 3 (2017–2021): mabindzu ni milawu
Ku tirhisa ka ku kambela, ku pima ni ku yisa swilo ku sungule hi matimba. EAmerika, Part 107 (2016) yi vekile milawu ya matirhiselo ya bindzu, naswona tifeme ta ku yisa swilo ti sungule ku kuma setifikheti ya vurhwaleri bya le moyeni.
Hi nkarhi wolowo, ku vilela hi vuhlayiseki ku endle leswaku Amerika yi tiyisa swipimelo eka DJI, kutani mali yi sungula ku ya eka swihaha-mpfhuka leswi nga riki swa Chayina ni eka software ya ku tifambisa.
Nkoka wa nkarhi lowu a ku ri ku tshembeka: ku haha hi vuhlayiseki, data leyi sirhelelekeke ni ku landzelela milawu swi hundzuke swivangelo swa ku xava.
Nkarhi 4 (2022–2026): vusirheleri ni timodeli ta xisekelo
Nyimpi ya Ukraine yi endle leswaku ku laveka ka tidrone leti chipaka leti tifambisaka ni thekinoloji yo lwisana ni tidrone ku tlakuka swinene. Mali yo tala swinene yi ye eka tikhamphani letintshwa ta vusirheleri.
Hi 2023 drone ya AI yi hlule tinhenha ta vanhu ta mphikizano, naswona timodeli ta xisekelo ti sungule ku tirha tanihi byongo bya tirobot.
Amerika yi humese milawu leyintshwa ya BVLOS ni swileriso swa phresidente leswi seketelaka indasitiri ya tidrone. Ku tifambisa, milawu ni vuhlayiseki sweswi swi famba hi nkarhi wun'we.
Sir Airffic GoNkarhi wa vumune a wu si hela. Hi langutela leswaku muxaka lowu landzelaka wa nkoka wu ta va mafambiselo lama hahisaka swihaha-mpfhuka swo tala leswi tlhariheke hi vuhlayiseki exibakabakeni hinkwaxo. Leyi i nhlamuselo ya hina; vumbhoni byi le ka nxaxamelo wa mahungu.
Swivutiso leswi vutisiwaka ngopfu
Vulavisisi bya ku haha hi yoxe ka tidrone byi sungule rini?
Ku sukela ekuheleni ka malembe ya 2000 tilaboratori ta tiyunivhesiti ti tiyisile vulavisisi bya ku tikuma hi khamera ni IMU ni ku haha hi toxe ka tidrone titsongo; ku sukela exikarhi ka malembe ya 2010 ku papalata swihinga ku sungule ku humelela eka swihaha-mpfhuka swa vaxavi.