Sir Airffic GoTuku ʻa e mape ko ʻeni ki ho ʻatamai pea ʻe faingofua ange ai ʻa e peesi kotoa.
Ngāue ʻe nima ʻa e ʻuto puna
ʻOku vahevahe he taimí ni ʻe he ngaahi mīsini ʻa e ngāue ʻoku fai ʻe ha pailate ʻi hono ʻatamai.
Ongoʻi: ko e kāmela, radar, LiDAR (ko ha sensor ʻoku fua ʻa e mamaʻo ʻaki ʻa e leisa) mo e kāmela vela ʻoku nau liliu ʻa e ʻātakai ki he ngaahi fika.
Mahinoʻi: ʻoku ʻilo ʻe he Vision AI ʻa e kehekehe ʻo ha laine ʻuhila mo ha tangata, pea ʻoku tala ʻe he SLAM (faʻu ha mape lolotonga hono ʻilo ʻa e feituʻu ʻoku ke ʻi ai ʻi loto ai) ki he drone ʻa e feituʻu ʻoku ʻi ai.
Fili: fili ʻa e hala ke ʻalu ai, meʻa ke fakaʻehiʻehi mei ai mo e founga ke fakahoko ai ʻa e ngāue.
Ngāue: fakatonutonu totonu ʻa e mīsini takitaha koeʻuhi ke ngaue ʻa e vakapuna ʻo hangē ko ia kuo filí.
Ako: toe akoʻi ʻa e AI ʻaki ʻa e data puna koeʻuhi ke lelei ange ʻa e puna hoko. Ko e ngaahi kautaha ʻoku nau takai vave taha ʻa e takai ko ʻeni ʻoku nau tupu mālohi taha.
- Ongoʻi — Kāmela · radar · LiDAR
- Mahinoʻi — Vision AI · ʻilo feituʻu
- Fili — Hala · fakaʻehiʻehi · ngāue
- Ngāue — Mīsini · puleʻi puna
- Ako — Data puna ke lelei ange ʻa e AI
Laʻitā ʻe nima: mei he ngaahi konga ki he ngaahi sēvesi
Ko e maketi ko ha takihi ia ʻo ha laʻitā ʻe nima.
ʻOku ʻi lalo taha ʻa e ngaahi sensor, hoko ai ʻa e ngaahi chip fakakomipiuta, AI fakaʻilo mo e polokalama puna pē ʻe ia. ʻI ʻolunga taha ʻa e laʻitā ʻo e ngāue fakapuna mo e OS ʻo e langí ʻoku ne fakapuna ha vakapuna lahi ʻi he taimi tatau.
Ko e ngaahi laʻitā ʻi lalo ko e ngaahi konga, ko ia ʻoku nau feʻauʻauhi ʻi he lahi ʻo e ngaohi mo e tekinolosia loloto. Ko e ngaahi laʻitā ʻi ʻolunga ko e ngaahi sēvesi, ko ia ʻoku nau feʻauʻauhi ʻi he ofi ki he kasitomā mo e lahi ʻo e data.
ʻOku maʻu ʻe he niʻihi ʻa e laʻitā kotoa (DJI, Skydio); ʻoku keli loloto ʻa e niʻihi ʻi he laʻitā ʻe taha (NVIDIA, Echodyne). Ko e founga ko fē ʻe ikuna ko e kaveinga ia ʻo e vahe Palani.
- 5 Ngāue fakapuna mo e OS ʻo e langí
Fakapuna malu ha vakapuna lahi ʻi he taimi tatau (UTM, ngāue, data)
Airffic · Wing · DroneDeploy - 4 Puna pē ʻe ia mo e fili
Palani hala, fakaʻehiʻehi meʻa, fakakakato ngāue
Skydio · Shield AI · Auterion · PX4 - 3 AI fakaʻilo
Mahinoʻi ʻa e meʻa, kakai mo e feituʻu mei he laʻitā
Vision AI · SLAM · foundation model - 2 Chip fakakomipiuta
Fakalele AI ʻi he vakapuna, vave mo siʻi ʻuhila
NVIDIA · Qualcomm · Ambarella - 1 Ngaahi sensor
Fua ʻa e māmani ʻaki ʻa e maama, lētiō mo e leisa
Kāmela · radar · LiDAR · vela
Ko e ʻuto ʻo ha drone ʻe taha ʻoku ʻikai ko e ʻuto ia ʻo e langí
Ko e ʻuto ʻo ha drone ʻe taha ʻoku ne taʻofi ʻa e drone ko ia mei hono tō. Ko e ʻuto ʻo e langí ʻoku ne taʻofi ʻa e ngaahi drone lahi mei he fetauʻaki — ko e puleʻi ʻo e fefonongaʻaki ʻi he ʻataá.
Ko e lahi ange ʻo e ngaahi vakapuna, ko e siʻi ange ia ʻo e feʻunga ʻa e poto ʻo ha drone ʻe taha. ʻOku kei fiemaʻu pē ʻe he meʻalele ʻoku fakaʻuli pē ʻe ia ʻa e maama fakahinohino mo e ngaahi lao hala.
ʻOku ui ʻe Airffic ʻa e ʻuto ko ʻeni ʻo e langí kotoa ko e OS ʻo e langí (airspace OS). ʻOku ne fakatahaʻi ʻa e meʻa ʻoku sio ki ai ʻa e drone takitaha ki ha mape ʻe taha ʻoku vahevahe, pea ʻoku ne fafanga ʻa e puleʻi ʻo e ngāue (mission control), vakaiʻi ʻo e vitiō mo e fili hala.
- ʻOku ongoʻi mo ʻiloʻi ʻe he drone takitaha
- ʻOku fakatahaʻi ʻe he OS ʻo e langí ha mape ʻe taha
- ʻOku ngāueʻaki ia ʻe Mission Control, Vision mo Routing & Stock
Sir Airffic GoKo e poto ange ʻo e drone takitaha, ko e mahuʻinga ange ia ʻo e fakafenāpasi ʻo e langí kotoa. Ko e tupuʻanga mo hono olá ʻeni ʻoku mahuʻinga taha ʻi he uepisaiti ni.
Ko e kamataʻanga mo e ngataʻanga ʻo e maketi
ʻOku mau fakamatalaʻi ʻa e tekinolosia ʻoku ne tokoni ke ʻilo ʻe he drone ʻa e māmani ʻi tuʻa (ngaahi sensor, fakaʻilo, puna pē ʻe ia) mo e ngaahi sisitemi ʻoku nau fakalele malu ʻa e langí ʻaki ia.
ʻOku ʻikai kau heni ʻa e ngaahi pala, pateli mo e ngaahi ʻapi fakaleleiʻi laʻitā. ʻOku kau ʻa e Counter-UAS (fakaʻilo mo fakalelei ʻo e ngaahi drone ʻoku ʻikai fiemaʻu), koeʻuhí ʻoku ne ngāueʻaki ʻa e sensor mo e AI tatau.
| ʻOku kau | ʻOku ʻikai kau |
|---|---|
| Kāmela, radar, LiDAR, kāmela vela mo e ngaahi sensor kehe | Ko e ngaahi pateli, mīsini mo e pala tonu pē |
| Sio ʻa e komipiuta, Vision AI, SLAM, foundation model | Ngaahi ʻapi fakaleleiʻi laʻitā mei ʻolunga |
| Polokalama puna pē ʻe ia mo e fakaʻilo-mo-fakaʻehiʻehi (DAA) | Fakatau atu ʻo e drone mo e ʻinisiua |
| Ngaahi chip AI mo e mōtule fakakomipiuta ʻi he vakapuna | Ngaahi sāvea cloud angamaheni ʻi he kelekele |
| Ngāue fakapuna, OS ʻo e langí (UTM), counter-UAS | Ko e puleʻi ʻo e vakapuna ʻoku ʻi ai ʻa e kauvaka tonu pē |
Ngaahi fehuʻi ʻoku faʻa ʻeke
Ko e hā ʻa e kehekehe ʻo e puna fakaʻotometiki mo e puna pē ʻe ia?
Ko e puna fakaʻotometiki ʻoku muimui ia ki ha hala kuo palani ki muʻa. Ko e puna pē ʻe ia ʻoku ne ʻilo hono ʻātakai lolotonga ʻa e puna pea fili pē ʻe ia — fakaʻehiʻehi mei he meʻa fakataʻotaʻofa pe liliu ʻa e hala ʻi he taimi pē ko ia.
Ko e hā ʻa e SLAM?
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping: faʻu ha mape ʻo e ʻātakai ʻaki ʻa e kāmela pe LiDAR lolotonga hono ʻilo ʻa e feituʻu ʻoku ke ʻi ai ʻi he mape ko ia. ʻOku mahuʻinga taha ia ʻi he feituʻu ʻoku ʻikai ngāue ai ʻa e GPS, hangē ko loto fale pe ʻi lalo ʻi ha halafakakavakava.